使用 GIT 自动增加 AssemblyFileVersion

好吧，我知道这可能不是传统的，但除此之外：我使用 AssemblyFileVersion 作为我的“构建名称”字符串。它的格式如下：

' File Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:
'
'      Year
'      Month 
'      Day
'      Commit Number for that day
'
' Build Name can either be alpha | beta | hotfix | release
' alpha - is a development buildname with rapid changing API
' beta - is a production build for our beta users
' hotfix - is a production version with a bug fix
' release - is a standard issue production version.

<Assembly: AssemblyVersion("0.8.3")> 
<Assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("13.10.24.3")> 
<Assembly: AssemblyBuildName("alpha")>

不幸的是我必须调整 AssemblyInfo.vb每次我做了一个 git 提交。现在我知道 GIT 实际上将提交像日志文件一样存储在 .git 目录中的多个位置。我的问题是：是否有办法自动从 git 文件中读取此文件以查看年/月/日/commit#ForThatDay 并自动调整 AssemblyFileVersion （甚至自定义程序集属性）？

我会用git describe http://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe为了获取代表当前提交的标签/SHA1 的 id，并将其集成到您的程序集文件中。

v1.0-2-g2414721-DEV
 ^   ^  ^       ^
 |   |  |       \-- if a dirtyMarker was given, it will appear here if the repository is in "dirty" state
 |   |  \---------- the "g" prefixed commit id. The prefix is compatible with what git-describe would return - weird, but true.
 |   \------------- the number of commits away from the found tag. So "2414721" is 2 commits ahead of "v1.0", in this example.
 \----------------- the "nearest" tag, to the mentioned commit.

它类似于“使用 Android Studio/Gradle 从 git 描述自动对 Android 项目进行版本控制 https://stackoverflow.com/a/18021756/6309”，但要适应vb.net。
或者你可以有“假版本号 https://stackoverflow.com/a/10875137/6309".

有关更完整的构建程序集文件生成，请参阅那个 Maven 插件“maven-git-commit-id-plugin" https://github.com/ktoso/maven-git-commit-id-plugin（再次，适应 vb.net 版本）。
它可以生成一个完整的文件，如下所示：

{
     "branch" : "testing-maven-git-plugin",
     "describe" : "v2.1.0-2-g2346463",
     "commitTime" : "06.01.1970 @ 16:16:26 CET",
     "commitId" : "787e39f61f99110e74deed68ab9093088d64b969",
     "commitIdAbbrev" : "787e39f",
     "commitUserName" : "Konrad Malawski",
     "commitUserEmail" : "[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection",
     "commitMessageFull" : "releasing my fun plugin :-)
                            + fixed some typos
                            + cleaned up directory structure
                            + added license etc",
     "commitMessageShort" : "releasing my fun plugin :-)",
     "buildTime" : "06.01.1970 @ 16:17:53 CET",
     "buildUserName" : "Konrad Malawski",
     "buildUserEmail" : "[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection"
 }

这说明了如何向 git 存储库询问各种不同的信息（不仅仅是日期，还有分支、提交者、提交消息……）。
请参阅DescribeCommand.java https://github.com/ktoso/maven-git-commit-id-plugin/blob/master/src/main/java/pl/project13/jgit/DescribeCommand.java有关实施的更多详细信息。