这里的技术是扩展ViewPager并模仿寻呼机在内部执行的大部分操作，并结合来自Gallery小部件。总体思路是监视 fling（以及速度和伴随的滚动），然后将它们作为假拖动事件提供给底层ViewPager。如果您单独执行此操作，则不会起作用（您仍然只能滚动一页）。发生这种情况是因为假拖动在滚动有效的范围上实现了上限。您可以模仿扩展中的计算ViewPager并检测何时会发生这种情况，然后只需翻页并照常继续。使用假拖动的好处意味着您不必处理对齐页面或处理页面边缘的问题ViewPager.
我在动画演示示例上测试了以下代码，可从以下位置下载http://developer.android.com/training/animation/screen-slide.html http://developer.android.com/training/animation/screen-slide.html通过替换 ViewPagerScreenSlideActivity有了这个VelocityViewPager（两者都在布局中activity_screen_slide以及活动中的字段）。
/*
* Copyright 2012 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* Author: Dororo @ StackOverflow
* An extended ViewPager which implements multiple page flinging.
*
*/
package com.example.android.animationsdemo;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.widget.Scroller;
public class VelocityViewPager extends ViewPager implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener {
private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
private FlingRunnable mFlingRunnable = new FlingRunnable();
private boolean mScrolling = false;
public VelocityViewPager(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public VelocityViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, this);
}
// We have to intercept this touch event else fakeDrag functions won't work as it will
// be in a real drag when we want to initialise the fake drag.
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
// give all the events to the gesture detector. I'm returning true here so the viewpager doesn't
// get any events at all, I'm sure you could adjust this to make that not true.
mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velX, float velY) {
mFlingRunnable.startUsingVelocity((int)velX);
return false;
}
private void trackMotion(float distX) {
// The following mimics the underlying calculations in ViewPager
float scrollX = getScrollX() - distX;
final int width = getWidth();
final int widthWithMargin = width + this.getPageMargin();
final float leftBound = Math.max(0, (this.getCurrentItem() - 1) * widthWithMargin);
final float rightBound = Math.min(this.getCurrentItem() + 1, this.getAdapter().getCount() - 1) * widthWithMargin;
if (scrollX < leftBound) {
scrollX = leftBound;
// Now we know that we've hit the bound, flip the page
if (this.getCurrentItem() > 0) {
this.setCurrentItem(this.getCurrentItem() - 1, false);
}
}
else if (scrollX > rightBound) {
scrollX = rightBound;
// Now we know that we've hit the bound, flip the page
if (this.getCurrentItem() < (this.getAdapter().getCount() - 1) ) {
this.setCurrentItem(this.getCurrentItem() + 1, false);
}
}
// Do the fake dragging
if (mScrolling) {
this.fakeDragBy(distX);
}
else {
this.beginFakeDrag();
this.fakeDragBy(distX);
mScrolling = true;
}
}
private void endFlingMotion() {
mScrolling = false;
this.endFakeDrag();
}
// The fling runnable which moves the view pager and tracks decay
private class FlingRunnable implements Runnable {
private Scroller mScroller; // use this to store the points which will be used to create the scroll
private int mLastFlingX;
private FlingRunnable() {
mScroller = new Scroller(getContext());
}
public void startUsingVelocity(int initialVel) {
if (initialVel == 0) {
// there is no velocity to fling!
return;
}
removeCallbacks(this); // stop pending flings
int initialX = initialVel < 0 ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : 0;
mLastFlingX = initialX;
// setup the scroller to calulate the new x positions based on the initial velocity. Impose no cap on the min/max x values.
mScroller.fling(initialX, 0, initialVel, 0, 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
post(this);
}
private void endFling() {
mScroller.forceFinished(true);
endFlingMotion();
}
@Override
public void run() {
final Scroller scroller = mScroller;
boolean animationNotFinished = scroller.computeScrollOffset();
final int x = scroller.getCurrX();
int delta = x - mLastFlingX;
trackMotion(delta);
if (animationNotFinished) {
mLastFlingX = x;
post(this);
}
else {
endFling();
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distX, float distY) {
trackMotion(-distX);
return false;
}
// Unused Gesture Detector functions below
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent event) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent event) {
// we don't want to do anything on a long press, though you should probably feed this to the page being long-pressed.
}
@Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent event) {
// we don't want to show any visual feedback
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent event) {
// we don't want to snap to the next page on a tap so ignore this
return false;
}
}
这有一些小问题，可以很容易解决，但我会留给你，即如果你滚动（拖动，而不是猛击），你可能会在页面之间结束（你会想要捕捉到） ACTION_UP 事件）。此外，为了执行此操作，触摸事件将被完全覆盖，因此您需要将相关事件提供给底层ViewPager在适当情况下。
