我正在尝试在片段中实现可扩展列表视图。没有错误出现，当我尝试记录两个的输出时List<String> and HashMap<String, List<String>>，我得到了记录的实际数据。
我遇到的问题是当我在片段中显示实际的可扩展列表视图时。仅显示列表的第一项，我无法展开它（如下面的屏幕截图所示）：
.
这是我正在使用的代码：
片段类
public static class LineupFragment extends Fragment {
ExpandableListAdapter listAdapter;
ExpandableListView expListView;
List<String> listDataHeader;
HashMap<String, List<String>> listDataChild;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_lineup, null);
expListView = (ExpandableListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.expListView);
prepareListData();
listAdapter = new ExpandableListAdapter(getActivity(), listDataHeader, listDataChild);
expListView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
Log.i("groups", listDataHeader.toString());
Log.i("details", listDataChild.toString());
// Listview Group click listener
expListView.setOnGroupClickListener(new OnGroupClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onGroupClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,int groupPosition, long id) {
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
// "Group Clicked " + listDataHeader.get(groupPosition),
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
});
// Listview Group expanded listener
expListView.setOnGroupExpandListener(new OnGroupExpandListener() {
@Override
public void onGroupExpand(int groupPosition) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " Expanded",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Listview Group collasped listener
expListView.setOnGroupCollapseListener(new OnGroupCollapseListener() {
@Override
public void onGroupCollapse(int groupPosition) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " Collapsed",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Listview on child click listener
expListView.setOnChildClickListener(new OnChildClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v,
int groupPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),listDataHeader.get(groupPosition) + " : " + listDataChild.get(listDataHeader.get(groupPosition)).get(childPosition), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
});
return rootView;
}
private void prepareListData() {
listDataHeader = new ArrayList<String>();
listDataChild = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
// Adding child data
listDataHeader.add("Top 250");
listDataHeader.add("Now Showing");
listDataHeader.add("Coming Soon..");
// Adding child data
List<String> top250 = new ArrayList<String>();
top250.add("The Shawshank Redemption");
top250.add("The Godfather");
top250.add("The Godfather: Part II");
top250.add("Pulp Fiction");
top250.add("The Good, the Bad and the Ugly");
top250.add("The Dark Knight");
top250.add("12 Angry Men");
List<String> nowShowing = new ArrayList<String>();
nowShowing.add("The Conjuring Despicable Me TurboGrown Ups 2 Red 2 the Wolverine The Conjuring Despicable Me TurboGrown Ups 2 Red 2 the Wolverine");
List<String> comingSoon = new ArrayList<String>();
comingSoon.add("2 Guns");
comingSoon.add("The Smurfs 2");
comingSoon.add("The Spectacular Now");
comingSoon.add("The Canyons");
comingSoon.add("Europa Report");
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(0), top250); // Header, Child data
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(1), nowShowing);
listDataChild.put(listDataHeader.get(2), comingSoon);
}
**Adapter class**
public class ExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
private Activity _context;
private List<String> _listDataHeader; // header titles
// child data in format of header title, child title
private HashMap<String, List<String>> _listDataChild;
public ExpandableListAdapter(Activity context, List<String> listDataHeader,
HashMap<String, List<String>> listChildData) {
this._context = context;
this._listDataHeader = listDataHeader;
this._listDataChild = listChildData;
}
@Override
public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosititon) {
return this._listDataChild.get(this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition))
.get(childPosititon);
}
@Override
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, final int childPosition,
boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final String childText = (String) getChild(groupPosition, childPosition);
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater infalInflater = (LayoutInflater) this._context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = infalInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
}
TextView txtListChild = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListItem);
txtListChild.setText(childText);
return convertView;
}
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return this._listDataChild.get(this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition))
.size();
}
@Override
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return this._listDataHeader.get(groupPosition);
}
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
return this._listDataHeader.size();
}
@Override
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
@Override
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
String headerTitle = (String) getGroup(groupPosition);
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater infalInflater = (LayoutInflater) this._context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = infalInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_group, null);
}
TextView lblListHeader = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListHeader);
lblListHeader.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD);
lblListHeader.setText(headerTitle);
return convertView;
}
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}
}
}
编辑：这是代码fragment_lineup.xml file:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg_black"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ExpandableListView
android:id="@+id/expListView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="310dp"
android:layout_weight="0.14" >
</ExpandableListView>
</LinearLayout>
然后我还有另外两个用于自定义布局的 lavout 文件。
一个为**list_group.xml**:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/bg_black"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="52dp"
android:layout_height="52dp"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/photo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:contentDescription="@string/app_name"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="52dp"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/lblListHeader"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:paddingLeft="6dip"
android:paddingTop="6dip"
android:textColor="#CC0000"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
tools:ignore="SpUsage" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
另一个则为**list_item.xml**:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="120dp"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/lblListItem"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@color/white"
android:paddingBottom="5dp"
android:paddingLeft="?android:attr/expandableListPreferredChildPaddingLeft"
android:paddingTop="5dp"
android:textSize="13sp" />
</LinearLayout>
请注意，我需要使用片段，因为此类是我正在开发的更大应用程序的一部分，并使用选项卡。整个代码在活动中运行良好。
我怀疑我的问题出在适配器类中。
我终于找到了如何做到这一点。我将下面的代码粘贴给遇到同样问题的人。随意使用：
public static class LineupFragment extends Fragment {
View rootView;
ExpandableListView lv;
private String[] groups;
private String[][] children;
public LineupFragment() {
}
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
groups = new String[] { "Test Header 1", "Test Header 2", "Test Header 3", "Test Header 4" };
children = new String [][] {
{ "s simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum." },
{ "Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text. It has roots in a piece of classical Latin literature from 45 BC, making it over 2000 years old. Richard McClintock, a Latin professor at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, looked up one of the more obscure Latin words, consectetur, from a Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through the cites of the word in classical literature, discovered the undoubtable source. Lorem Ipsum comes from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of comes from a line in section 1.10.32." },
{ "It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout. The point of using Lorem Ipsum is that it has a more-or-less normal distribution of letters, as opposed to using 'Content here, content here', making it look like readable English. Many desktop publishing packages and web page editors now use Lorem Ipsum as their default model text, and a search for 'lorem ipsum' will uncover many web sites still in their infancy. Various versions have evolved over the years, sometimes by accident, sometimes on purpose (injected humour and the like)." },
{ "There are many variations of passages of Lorem Ipsum available, but the majority have suffered alteration in some form, by injected humour, or randomised words which don't look even slightly believable. If you are going to use a passage of Lorem Ipsum, you need to be sure there isn't anything embarrassing hidden in the middle of text. All the Lorem Ipsum generators on the Internet tend to repeat predefined chunks as necessary, making this the first true generator on the Internet. It uses a dictionary of over 200 Latin words, combined with a handful of model sentence structures, to generate Lorem Ipsum which looks reasonable. The generated Lorem Ipsum is therefore always free from repetition, injected humour, or non-characteristic words etc." }
};
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_lineup, container, false);
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
lv = (ExpandableListView) view.findViewById(R.id.expListView);
lv.setAdapter(new ExpandableListAdapter(groups, children));
lv.setGroupIndicator(null);
}
public class ExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
private final LayoutInflater inf;
private String[] groups;
private String[][] children;
public ExpandableListAdapter(String[] groups, String[][] children) {
this.groups = groups;
this.children = children;
inf = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
}
@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
return groups.length;
}
@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return children[groupPosition].length;
}
@Override
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return groups[groupPosition];
}
@Override
public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return children[groupPosition][childPosition];
}
@Override
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
@Override
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return true;
}
@Override
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, final int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inf.inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.text = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListItem);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.text.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString());
return convertView;
}
@Override
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inf.inflate(R.layout.list_group, parent, false);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.text = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.lblListHeader);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.text.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
return convertView;
}
@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}
private class ViewHolder {
TextView text;
}
}
这就是新布局现在的样子：
请随意在您的代码中使用它，希望我能以某种方式帮助您:)