嘿伙计，我正在尝试使用 codeigniter 邮件类函数发送电子邮件，但我发现 smtp 协议有问题。我使用gmail smtp协议。
我在本地机器上运行这个。
我正在使用 Xampp 1.7.4 包，并且我尝试过如下设置：
function index()
{
$config['protocol'] = 'smtp'; // mail, sendmail, or smtp The mail sending protocol.
$config['smtp_host'] = 'smtp.gmail.com'; // SMTP Server Address.
$config['smtp_user'] = '[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection'; // SMTP Username.
$config['smtp_pass'] = '123'; // SMTP Password.
$config['smtp_port'] = '25'; // SMTP Port.
$config['smtp_timeout'] = '5'; // SMTP Timeout (in seconds).
$config['wordwrap'] = TRUE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Enable word-wrap.
$config['wrapchars'] = 76; // Character count to wrap at.
$config['mailtype'] = 'html'; // text or html Type of mail. If you send HTML email you must send it as a complete web page. Make sure you don't have any relative links or relative image paths otherwise they will not work.
$config['charset'] = 'utf-8'; // Character set (utf-8, iso-8859-1, etc.).
$config['validate'] = FALSE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Whether to validate the email address.
$config['priority'] = 3; // 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Email Priority. 1 = highest. 5 = lowest. 3 = normal.
$config['crlf'] = "\r\n"; // "\r\n" or "\n" or "\r" Newline character. (Use "\r\n" to comply with RFC 822).
$config['newline'] = "\r\n"; // "\r\n" or "\n" or "\r" Newline character. (Use "\r\n" to comply with RFC 822).
$config['bcc_batch_mode'] = FALSE; // TRUE or FALSE (boolean) Enable BCC Batch Mode.
$config['bcc_batch_size'] = 200; // Number of emails in each BCC batch.
$this->load->library('email');
$this->email->initialize($config);
$this->email->from('[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection', 'Me');
$this->email->reply_to('[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection', 'Me');
$this->email->to('[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection');
$this->email->subject('testing my mail function with CodeIgniter');
$this->email->message('<html><body>this is the content</body></html>');
if ( ! $this->email->send()){
echo 'error! <br />';
// Generate error
}
echo $this->email->print_debugger();
}
我的浏览器中显示以下错误：
error!
220 mx.google.com ESMTP b8sm581192pbj.46
hello: 250-mx.google.com at your service, [118.96.231.25]
250-SIZE 35882577
250-8BITMIME
250-STARTTLS
250 ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
Failed to send AUTH LOGIN command. Error: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
from: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
to: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
data: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first. b8sm581192pbj.46
502 5.5.1 Unrecognized command. b8sm581192pbj.46
The following SMTP error was encountered: 502 5.5.1 Unrecognized command. b8sm581192pbj.46
Unable to send email using PHP SMTP. Your server might not be configured to send mail using this method.
User-Agent: CodeIgniter
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 09:27:21 +0700
From: "Me"
Return-Path:
Reply-To: "Me"
To: [email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection
Subject: =?utf-8?Q?testing_my_mail_function_with_CodeIgniter?=
X-Sender: [email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection
X-Mailer: CodeIgniter
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
Message-ID: <[email protected] /cdn-cgi/l/email-protection>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="B_ALT_4de5a38938733"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
Your email application may not support this format.
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
this is the content
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
<html><body>this is the content</body></html>
--B_ALT_4de5a38938733--
出于安全原因，Google 的电子邮件服务器需要 SSL 或 TLS http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=13287为了发送邮件。它不使用标准的未加密端口 25 方法来执行此操作。
你基本上有两个选择。 1）使用sendmail或您自己的服务器上的mail来传递消息，或2）使用该方法此处描述 https://ellislab.com/forums/viewthread/84689/使用 SSL 通过 Google 服务器发送电子邮件。祝你好运，我希望这会有所帮助。
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