从seaborn clustermap结果中重新排序高级集群

有没有办法从a to b下图中有脚本吗？我在用seaborn.clustermap()到达，得到a（即保留行的顺序。但是，列顺序仅在第二最高级别更改）。

I was wondering whether it is possible to use the seaborn.matrix.ClusterGrid that is returned by seaborn.clustermap(), modify it and plot the modified results. b P.S. The reason I am asking this is that the order has a meaning (first comes blue, next green, and finally red).

Update:下面是一个小数据集生成的情况：

df = pd.DataFrame([[1, 1.1, 0.9, 1.9, 2, 2.1, 2.8, 3, 3.1], 
                   [1.8, 2, 2.1, 0.7, 1, 1.1, 2.7, 3, 3.3]],
              columns = ['d1', 'd2', 'd3', 
                         'l3', 'l2', 'l1', 
                         'b1', 'b2', 'b3'],
              index = ['p1', 'p2'])

cg = sns.clustermap(df); ## returns a ClusterGrid

输出是这样的：

我们可以想到以以下开头的列b作为早餐，l作为午餐和d作为晚餐。现在，命令是breakfast -> dinner -> lunch。我想去breakfast -> lunch -> dinner.

这就是我解决问题的方法。它可以工作，但可能并不像人们希望的那样优雅！

import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from scipy.cluster.hierarchy import linkage, dendrogram

# set the desired order of groups eg: breakfast, lunch, dinner
groups = ['b', 'l', 'd'] 

# reorder indexes/indices besed on the desired order
new_order = []
for group in groups:
    indexes = cg.data2d.columns.str.startswith(group)
    indexes_locs = np.where(indexes)[0].tolist()
    new_order += indexes_locs
    
## reorder df based on the new order
ordered_df = cg.data2d.iloc[:, new_order]

## Run clustermap on the reordered dataframe by disabling 
## the clustering for both rows and columns
ocg = sns.clustermap(ordered_df, 
                     row_cluster=False, 
                     col_cluster=False,
                    );

## draw dendrogram x-axis
axx = ocg.ax_col_dendrogram.axes
axx.clear()

with plt.rc_context({'lines.linewidth': 0.5}):
    
    link = cg.dendrogram_col.linkage ## extract the linkage information

    ## manualy inspect the linkage and determine the new desired order
    link[[4, 2]] = link[[2, 4]]  ## swaping the two groups of higher hierarchy
    
    ## draw the the dendrogram on the x-axis
    dendrogram(link, 
           color_threshold=0, 
           ax=axx,
           truncate_mode='lastp',
           orientation='top',
           link_color_func=lambda x: 'k'
          );

axx.set_yticklabels(['']*len(axx.get_yticklabels()))
axx.tick_params(color='w')
    
## draw dendrogram y-axis (no chage here)
axy = ocg.ax_row_dendrogram.axes
axy.clear()

with plt.rc_context({'lines.linewidth': 0.5}):
    
    ## draw the the dendrogram on the y-axis
    dendrogram(cg.dendrogram_row.linkage, 
           color_threshold=0, 
           ax=axy,
           truncate_mode='lastp',
           orientation='left',
           link_color_func=lambda x: 'k',
          );

axy.set_xticklabels(['']*len(axy.get_yticklabels()))
axy.tick_params(color='w')
# axy.invert_yaxis() # we might need to invert y-axis

The output looks like this: