如何从 iPhone 的帧创建视频

我已经完成了研发并成功地了解了如何从播放的视频文件中获取图像帧MPMoviePlayerController.

从这段代码中获取所有帧，并将所有图像保存在一个数组中。

for(int i= 1; i <= moviePlayerController.duration; i++)
{
    UIImage *img = [moviePlayerController thumbnailImageAtTime:i timeOption:MPMovieTimeOptionNearestKeyFrame];
    [arrImages addObject:img];
}

现在的问题是，在更改一些图像文件后，例如向图像添加情感并添加滤镜，例如；电影真实，黑白，我们如何再次创建视频并将相同的视频以相同的帧速率存储在文档目录中，并且不损失视频质量。

更改一些图像后，我完成了以下代码以再次保存该视频。

- (void) writeImagesAsMovie:(NSString*)path 
{
    NSError *error  = nil;
    UIImage *first = [arrImages objectAtIndex:0];
    CGSize frameSize = first.size;
    AVAssetWriter *videoWriter = [[AVAssetWriter alloc] initWithURL:
                                  [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] fileType:AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
                                                              error:&error];
    NSParameterAssert(videoWriter);

    NSDictionary *videoSettings = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                                   AVVideoCodecH264, AVVideoCodecKey,
                                   [NSNumber numberWithInt:640], AVVideoWidthKey,
                                   [NSNumber numberWithInt:480], AVVideoHeightKey,
                                   nil];
    AVAssetWriterInput* writerInput = [[AVAssetWriterInput
                                        assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo
                                        outputSettings:videoSettings] retain];

    AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor *adaptor = [AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor
                                                     assetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptorWithAssetWriterInput:writerInput
                                                     sourcePixelBufferAttributes:nil];

    NSParameterAssert(writerInput);
    NSParameterAssert([videoWriter canAddInput:writerInput]);
    [videoWriter addInput:writerInput];

    [videoWriter startWriting];
    [videoWriter startSessionAtSourceTime:kCMTimeZero];

    int frameCount = 0;
    CVPixelBufferRef buffer = NULL;
    for(UIImage *img in arrImages)
    {
        buffer = [self newPixelBufferFromCGImage:[img CGImage] andFrameSize:frameSize]; 

            if (adaptor.assetWriterInput.readyForMoreMediaData) 
            {
                CMTime frameTime = CMTimeMake(frameCount,(int32_t) kRecordingFPS);
                [adaptor appendPixelBuffer:buffer withPresentationTime:frameTime];

                if(buffer)
                    CVBufferRelease(buffer);
            }
        frameCount++;
    } 

     [writerInput markAsFinished];
     [videoWriter finishWriting];
}


- (CVPixelBufferRef) newPixelBufferFromCGImage: (CGImageRef) image andFrameSize:(CGSize)frameSize
{
    NSDictionary *options = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                             [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], kCVPixelBufferCGImageCompatibilityKey,
                             [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES], kCVPixelBufferCGBitmapContextCompatibilityKey,
                             nil];
    CVPixelBufferRef pxbuffer = NULL;
    CVReturn status = CVPixelBufferCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, frameSize.width,
                                          frameSize.height, kCVPixelFormatType_32ARGB, (CFDictionaryRef) options, 
                                          &pxbuffer);
    NSParameterAssert(status == kCVReturnSuccess && pxbuffer != NULL);

    CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(pxbuffer, 0);
    void *pxdata = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(pxbuffer);
    NSParameterAssert(pxdata != NULL);

    CGColorSpaceRef rgbColorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(pxdata, frameSize.width,
                                                 frameSize.height, 8, 4*frameSize.width, rgbColorSpace, 
                                                 kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst);
    NSParameterAssert(context);
    CGContextConcatCTM(context, CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(0));
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, CGImageGetWidth(image), 
                                           CGImageGetHeight(image)), image);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(rgbColorSpace);
    CGContextRelease(context);

    CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(pxbuffer, 0);

    return pxbuffer;
}

我是这个主题的新手，所以请帮我解决这个问题。

您可以参考以下链接希望您能得到一些帮助：-

1. http://www.iphonedevsdk.com/forum/iphone-sdk-development-advanced-discussion/77999-make-video-nsarray-uiimages.html

2. 使用 FFMPEG 库和 iPhone SDK 进行视频编码

3. Iphone SDK，从 UIImage 创建视频

4. iOS 视频编辑 - 是否可以使用 iOS 4 AVFoundation 类将两个视频文件合并（并排而不是一个接一个）两个视频文件？