Jetty、websocket、java.lang.RuntimeException：无法加载平台配置器

我尝试在 Endpoint 中获取 http 会话。我遵循了这个建议https://stackoverflow.com/a/17994303 https://stackoverflow.com/a/17994303。这就是我这样做的原因：

public class MyConfigurator extends ServerEndpointConfig.Configurator
{
    @Override
    public void modifyHandshake(ServerEndpointConfig config, 
                                HandshakeRequest request, 
                                HandshakeResponse response)
    {
        HttpSession httpSession = (HttpSession)request.getHttpSession();
        config.getUserProperties().put(HttpSession.class.getName(),httpSession);
    }
}

and

@ServerEndpoint(value = "/foo", configurator = MyConfigurator.class)
public class MyEndpoint {

    private Session wsSession;

    private HttpSession httpSession;


    @OnOpen
    public void open(final Session session,EndpointConfig config) {
        this.wsSession=session;
        this.httpSession = (HttpSession) config.getUserProperties().get(HttpSession.class.getName());
    }
}

这就是我得到的

java.lang.RuntimeException: Cannot load platform configurator
    at javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig$Configurator.fetchContainerDefaultConfigurator(ServerEndpointConfig.java:123)
    at javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig$Configurator.getContainerDefaultConfigurator(ServerEndpointConfig.java:128)
    at javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig$Configurator.checkOrigin(ServerEndpointConfig.java:192)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.jsr356.server.JsrCreator.createWebSocket(JsrCreator.java:88)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.WebSocketServerFactory.acceptWebSocket(WebSocketServerFactory.java:187)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.WebSocketUpgradeFilter.doFilter(WebSocketUpgradeFilter.java:207)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1676)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:581)
    at org.ops4j.pax.web.service.jetty.internal.HttpServiceServletHandler.doHandle(HttpServiceServletHandler.java:70)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:143)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:548)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:226)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1180)
    at org.ops4j.pax.web.service.jetty.internal.HttpServiceContext.doHandle(HttpServiceContext.java:276)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:511)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:185)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1112)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:141)
    at org.ops4j.pax.web.service.jetty.internal.JettyServerHandlerCollection.handle(JettyServerHandlerCollection.java:80)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:134)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:524)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:319)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:253)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:273)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:95)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.io.SelectChannelEndPoint$2.run(SelectChannelEndPoint.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.ExecuteProduceConsume.executeProduceConsume(ExecuteProduceConsume.java:303)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.ExecuteProduceConsume.produceConsume(ExecuteProduceConsume.java:148)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.ExecuteProduceConsume.run(ExecuteProduceConsume.java:136)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:671)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$2.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:589)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我使用 osgi、jetty 9.3.11 和 pax-web 6.0.0。

问题是 javax.websocket-api jar 没有设置为使用 osgi 中的 ServiceLoader 机制，因此它可以找到自定义配置器实例。

为了使其在 osgi 中工作，javax.websocket-api jar 中的清单需要包含以下几行：

Require-Capability: osgi.serviceloader;filter:="(osgi.serviceloader=javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig.Configurator)";resolution:=optional;cardin
 ality:=multiple,osgi.extender;filter:="(osgi.extender=osgi.serviceloa
 der.processor)"

因此，由于它没有这些行，因此您需要添加另一个包含包含这些行的清单的包，并将其声明为 javax.websocket-api 包的片段。

如果您使用 Maven，则 pom 中需要的行类似于：

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-bundle-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <instructions>
              <Bundle-SymbolicName>${bundle-symbolic-name};singleton:=true</Bundle-SymbolicName>
              <Bundle-Name>OSGi Websocket API Fragment</Bundle-Name>
              <Fragment-Host>javax.websocket-api</Fragment-Host>
            <Require-Capability>osgi.serviceloader; filter:="(osgi.serviceloader=)javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig.Configurator";resolution:=optional;cardinality:=multiple, osgi.extender; filter:="(osgi.extender=osgi.serviceloader.processor)"</Require-Capability>
            </instructions>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>