我在 Flutter 中的 BottomNavigationBar 有问题。如果我更改选项卡,我想让我的页面保持活动状态。
这是我的实现
底部导航
class Home extends StatefulWidget {
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return _HomeState();
}
}
class _HomeState extends State<Home> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
List<Widget> _children;
final Key keyOne = PageStorageKey("IndexTabWidget");
@override
void initState() {
_children = [
IndexTabWidget(key: keyOne),
PlaceholderWidget(Colors.green),
NewsListWidget(),
ShopsTabWidget(),
PlaceholderWidget(Colors.blue),
];
super.initState();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(MyApp.appName),
textTheme: Theme.of(context).textTheme.apply(
bodyColor: Colors.black,
displayColor: Colors.blue,
),
),
body: _children[_currentIndex],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: onTabTapped,
key: IHGApp.globalKey,
fixedColor: Colors.green,
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Container(height: 0.0),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.message),
title: Container(height: 0.0),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.settings),
title: Container(height: 0.0),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.perm_contact_calendar),
title: Container(height: 0.0),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.business),
title: Container(height: 0.0),
),
],
),
);
}
void onTabTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
Column buildButtonColumn(IconData icon) {
Color color = Theme.of(context).primaryColor;
return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Icon(icon, color: color),
],
);
}
}
这是我的索引页(第一个选项卡):
class IndexTabWidget extends StatefulWidget {
IndexTabWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return new IndexTabState();
}
}
class IndexTabState extends State<IndexTabWidget>
with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin {
List<News> news = List();
FirestoreNewsRepo newsFirestore = FirestoreNewsRepo();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Material(
color: Colors.white,
child: new Container(
child: new SingleChildScrollView(
child: new ConstrainedBox(
constraints: new BoxConstraints(),
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
HeaderWidget(
CachedNetworkImageProvider(
'https://static1.fashionbeans.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/50-barbershop-top-savill.jpg',
),
"",
),
AboutUsWidget(),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: SectionTitleWidget(title: StringStorage.salonsTitle),
),
StreamBuilder(
stream: newsFirestore.observeNews(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return CircularProgressIndicator();
} else {
news = snapshot.data;
return Column(
children: <Widget>[
ShopItemWidget(
AssetImage('assets/images/picture.png'),
news[0].title,
news[0],
),
ShopItemWidget(
AssetImage('assets/images/picture1.png'),
news[1].title,
news[1],
)
],
);
}
},
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
left: 16.0, right: 16.0, bottom: 16.0),
child: SectionTitleWidget(title: StringStorage.galleryTitle),
),
GalleryCategoryCarouselWidget(),
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
@override
bool get wantKeepAlive => true;
}
因此,如果我从索引选项卡切换到任何其他选项卡并返回到索引选项卡,索引选项卡将始终重建。我对其进行了调试,发现构建函数始终在选项卡开关上被调用。
你们能帮我解决这个问题吗?
万分感谢
阿尔博