我正在尝试测试CredentialsController，使用 RSpec 请求规范在生产中运行良好。

Code

控制器

class CredentialsController < ApplicationController
  before_action :doorkeeper_authorize!
  def me
    render json: current_user
  end
end

(GET /me路线到CredentialsController#me.)

索取规格

describe 'Credentials', type: :request do
  context 'unauthorized' do
    it "should 401" do
      get '/me'
      expect(response).to have_http_status(:unauthorized)
    end
  end

  context 'authorized' do
    let!(:application) { FactoryBot.create(:application) }
    let!(:user)        { FactoryBot.create(:user) }
    let!(:token)       { FactoryBot.create(:access_token, application: application, resource_owner_id: user.id) }

    it 'succeeds' do
      get '/me', params: {}, headers: {access_token: token.token}
      expect(response).to be_successful
    end
  end
end

未授权测试通过，但授权测试失败：

预期的#<ActionDispatch::TestResponse:0x00007fd339411248 @mon_mutex=#<Thread::Mutex:0x00007fd339410438>, @mo..., @method=nil, @request_method=nil, @remote_ip=nil, @original_fullpath=nil, @fullpath=nil, @ip=nil>>.successful?返回 true，得到 false

标头表明令牌存在问题：

0> response.headers['WWW-Authenticate']
=> "Bearer realm=\"Doorkeeper\", error=\"invalid_token\", error_description=\"The access token is invalid\""

token不过，对我来说看起来还不错：

0> token
=> #<Doorkeeper::AccessToken id: 7, resource_owner_id: 8, application_id: 7, token: "mnJh2wJeEEDe0G-ukNIZ6oupKQ7StxJqKPssjZTWeAk", refresh_token: nil, expires_in: 7200, revoked_at: nil, created_at: "2020-03-19 20:17:26", scopes: "public", previous_refresh_token: "">

0> token.acceptable?(Doorkeeper.config.default_scopes)
=> true

工厂

访问令牌

FactoryBot.define do
  factory :access_token, class: "Doorkeeper::AccessToken" do
    application
    expires_in { 2.hours }
    scopes { "public" }
  end
end

应用

FactoryBot.define do
  factory :application, class: "Doorkeeper::Application" do
    sequence(:name) { |n| "Project #{n}" }
    sequence(:redirect_uri)  { |n| "https://example#{n}.com" }
  end
end

User

FactoryBot.define do
  factory :user do
    sequence(:email) { |n| "email#{n}@example.com" }
    password { "test123" }
    password_confirmation { "test123" }
  end
end

问题

• 为什么我得到invalid_token根据这个要求？
• 我的 Doorkeeper 工厂看起来正确吗？

我传递的令牌错误。代替：

get '/me', params: {}, headers: {access_token: token.token}

我不得不使用：

get '/me', params: {}, headers: { 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + token.token}