Raspberry Pi：未设置 X11 DISPLAY 变量，但该程序执行了需要它的操作

我正在使用 PuTTY 与 Raspberry Pi 进行套接字连接。 我正在开发一个电视记分牌应用程序。 我正在使用 WinSCP 来复制这些.sh文件到树莓派。

当我运行脚本时./timer.sh:

#!/bin/bash

java -jar /home/pi/ScoreBoard_app/Timer/Timer.jar

它显示一个错误：

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.awt.HeadlessException:
No X11 DISPLAY variable was set, but this program performed an operation which requires     it.
        at java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless(GraphicsEnvironment.java:207)
        at java.awt.Window.<init>(Window.java:535)
        at java.awt.Frame.<init>(Frame.java:420)
        at javax.swing.JFrame.<init>(JFrame.java:224)
        at com.javafx.main.Main$1.run(Main.java:816)
        at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:251)
        at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:733)
        at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(EventQueue.java:103)
        at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:694)
        at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:692)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
        at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:703)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91)

我什至尝试过设置DISPLAY=localhost:0.0.
它将显示 X11 服务器无法连接“localhost:10.0”的错误。

我也尝试过localhost:1.0，但我收到相同的错误，无法连接“localhost:1.0”。

你的树莓派需要启用 X 转发sshd_config

你的电脑上需要运行一个X服务器，Xming是一个很好的开源X服务器

安装并启动Xming后，需要配置putty，将x显示位置设置为localhost:0.0

详情请搜索xming putty rasperry pi