我正在尝试将 xml 解析为 java 对象，我已阅读并实现了以下教程：
http://www.vogella.com/articles/JAXB/article.html http://www.vogella.com/articles/JAXB/article.html（完美运作）
但是当我创建自己的课程时（类似于教程中的课程）
我得到： 线程“main”com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.IllegalAnnotationsException 中的异常：1 个 IllegalAnnotationExceptions 计数类有两个同名的属性“clienteList”
除非我在类 Clientes 上使用 @XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD) 但在教程中未使用。
有任何想法吗 ？
（它与 @XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD) 注释配合得很好，但我想知道为什么我的类需要它，而教程中的类不需要它）
预先感谢您提供任何信息。
类客户
package mx.com.findep.crediseguros.dto.servicios.finsol;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "cliente")
public class Cliente {
private String numeroPersona;
@XmlElement(name = "numeroPersona")
public String getNumeroPersona() {
return numeroPersona;
}
public void setNumeroPersona(String numeroPersona) {
this.numeroPersona = numeroPersona;
}
}
类客户
package mx.com.findep.crediseguros.dto.servicios.finsol;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElementWrapper;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "clientes")
//@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD) //without this line it fails
public class Clientes {
// XmLElementWrapper generates a wrapper element around XML representation
@XmlElementWrapper(name = "clienteList")
// XmlElement sets the name of the entities
@XmlElement(name = "cliente")
private ArrayList<Cliente> clienteList;
public void setClienteList(ArrayList<Cliente> clienteList) {
this.clienteList = clienteList;
}
public ArrayList<Cliente> getClienteList() {
return clienteList;
}
}
测试我的编组
package mx.com.findep.crediseguros.dto.servicios.finsol;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
public class TestClientesXml {
private static final String SOME_XML = "C:/bea/user_projects/domains/DominioDesarrollo/esquemas/calculoCostoSeguroPeticion.xml";
public static void main(String[] args) throws JAXBException, IOException {
ArrayList<Cliente> clienteList = new ArrayList<Cliente>();
Cliente cliente1 = new Cliente();
cliente1.setNumeroPersona("1");
clienteList.add(cliente1);
Cliente cliente2 = new Cliente();
cliente2.setNumeroPersona("2");
clienteList.add(cliente2);
Clientes clientes = new Clientes();
clientes.setClienteList(clienteList);
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Clientes.class);
Marshaller m = context.createMarshaller();
m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, Boolean.TRUE);
m.marshal(clientes, System.out);
m.marshal(clientes, new File(SOME_XML));
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Output from our XML File: ");
Unmarshaller um = context.createUnmarshaller();
Clientes clientes2 = (Clientes) um.unmarshal(new FileReader(SOME_XML));
ArrayList<Cliente> list = clientes2.getClienteList();
for (Cliente cliente : list) {
System.out.println("Cliente: " + cliente.getNumeroPersona());
}
}
}
