每个条形都是一个 Rectangle 对象:
br = plt.barh(y_pos, performance, xerr=error, align='center', alpha=0.4)
for b in br:
print b
w,h = b.get_width(), b.get_height()
# lower left vertex
x0, y0 = b.xy
# lower right vertex
x1, y1 = x0+w,y0
# top left vertex
x2, y2 = x0,y0+h
# top right vertex
x3, y3 = x0+w,y0+h
print (x0,y0), (x1,y1), (x2,y2), (x3,y3)
Output:
Rectangle(0,-0.4;10.9438x0.8)
(0.0, -0.4) (10.943792845675922, -0.4) (0.0, 0.4) (10.943792845675922, 0.4)
Rectangle(0,0.6;3.87667x0.8)
(0.0, 0.6) (3.8766706874993693, 0.6) (0.0, 1.4) (3.8766706874993693, 1.4)
Rectangle(0,1.6;6.13112x0.8)
(0.0, 1.6) (6.131123295324526, 1.6) (0.0, 2.4000000000000004) (6.131123295324526, 2.4000000000000004)
Rectangle(0,2.6;10.875x0.8)
(0.0, 2.6) (10.875021819863152, 2.6) (0.0, 3.4000000000000004) (10.875021819863152, 3.4000000000000004)
Rectangle(0,3.6;10.9706x0.8)
(0.0, 3.6) (10.970580117194409, 3.6) (0.0, 4.4) (10.970580117194409, 4.4)