打印 RDLC 报告而不显示 ReportViewer 控件

我想知道是否可以发送/打印数据DataGridView直接到 rdlc 报告而不将其绑定到ReportViewercontrol.

有许多关于将 dgv 数据绑定到报告查看器控件的线程。 我不想创建另一个带有报表查看器控件的表单，而是使用带有数据的现有表单DataGridView并按打印按钮将数据发送到RDLC报告并打印。

是否可以？
Thanks

您可以使用以下命令以编程方式打印 RDLC 报告LocalReport https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/ms255056(v=vs.140)?WT.mc_id=DT-MVP-5003235对象和CreateStreamCallback https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/ms254645(v=vs.140)?WT.mc_id=DT-MVP-5003235回调函数。以下是完整的 Microsoft 文档演练，您可能会发现它很有用：

• 演练：打印本地报告而不预览 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/ms252091(v=vs.140)?WT.mc_id=DT-MVP-5003235

为了方便使用，我创建了一个打印扩展方法 http://www.reza-aghaei.com/print-rdlc-report-without-showing-the-reportviewer/您可以这样轻松地使用它：

this.reportViewer1.LocalReport.Print();

这是扩展方法：

using Microsoft.Reporting.WinForms;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.IO;

public static class LocalReportExtensions
{
    public static void Print(this LocalReport report)
    {
        var pageSettings = new PageSettings();
        pageSettings.PaperSize = report.GetDefaultPageSettings().PaperSize;
        pageSettings.Landscape = report.GetDefaultPageSettings().IsLandscape;
        pageSettings.Margins = report.GetDefaultPageSettings().Margins;
        Print(report, pageSettings);
    }

    public static void Print(this LocalReport report, PageSettings pageSettings)
    {
        string deviceInfo =
            $@"<DeviceInfo>
                <OutputFormat>EMF</OutputFormat>
                <PageWidth>{pageSettings.PaperSize.Width * 100}in</PageWidth>
                <PageHeight>{pageSettings.PaperSize.Height * 100}in</PageHeight>
                <MarginTop>{pageSettings.Margins.Top * 100}in</MarginTop>
                <MarginLeft>{pageSettings.Margins.Left * 100}in</MarginLeft>
                <MarginRight>{pageSettings.Margins.Right * 100}in</MarginRight>
                <MarginBottom>{pageSettings.Margins.Bottom * 100}in</MarginBottom>
            </DeviceInfo>";

        Warning[] warnings;
        var streams = new List<Stream>();
        var currentPageIndex = 0;

        report.Render("Image", deviceInfo, 
            (name, fileNameExtension, encoding, mimeType, willSeek) => 
            {
                var stream = new MemoryStream();
                streams.Add(stream);
                return stream;
            }, out warnings);

        foreach (Stream stream in streams)
            stream.Position = 0;

        if (streams == null || streams.Count == 0)
            throw new Exception("Error: no stream to print.");

        var printDocument = new PrintDocument();
        printDocument.DefaultPageSettings = pageSettings;
        if (!printDocument.PrinterSettings.IsValid)
            throw new Exception("Error: cannot find the default printer.");
        else
        {
            printDocument.PrintPage += (sender, e) =>
            {
                Metafile pageImage = new Metafile(streams[currentPageIndex]);
                Rectangle adjustedRect = new Rectangle(
                    e.PageBounds.Left - (int)e.PageSettings.HardMarginX,
                    e.PageBounds.Top - (int)e.PageSettings.HardMarginY,
                    e.PageBounds.Width,
                    e.PageBounds.Height);
                e.Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, adjustedRect);
                e.Graphics.DrawImage(pageImage, adjustedRect);
                currentPageIndex++;
                e.HasMorePages = (currentPageIndex < streams.Count);
                e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.Red, adjustedRect);
            };
            printDocument.EndPrint += (Sender, e) =>
            {
                if (streams != null)
                {
                    foreach (Stream stream in streams)
                        stream.Close();
                    streams = null;
                }
            };
            printDocument.Print();
        }
    }
}

显示打印对话框进行打印

以防万一有人想通过显示“打印”对话框进行打印，您可以放置​​一个ReportViewer在表格上并设置Visible将控件的属性设置为 false，然后将数据传递到报表，并且当RenderingComplete https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/visualstudio/visual-studio-2010/ms251814(v=vs.100)?WT.mc_id=DT-MVP-5003235事件触发，调用PrintDialog:

• ReportViewer.PrintDialog 方法 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/visualstudio/visual-studio-2010/ms252179(v=vs.100)?WT.mc_id=DT-MVP-5003235