IMPORTXML 到具有自动更新功能的 Google Apps 脚本中 [重复]

我正在尝试让 Google 表格应用程序脚本适用于我正在使用的 IMPORTXML。

A1
=importxml("http://www.nfl.com/liveupdate/scorestrip/ss.xml","//@q")

A2
=importxml("http://www.nfl.com/liveupdate/scorestrip/ss.xml","//@h")

数据填充自A1:B16

根据我在网上找到的自动刷新脚本：

function getData() {
  var queryString = Math.random();

  var cellFunction1 = '=IMPORTXML("' + SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('A1').getValue() + '?' + queryString + '","'+ SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('A2').getValue() + '")';
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('C1').setValue(cellFunction1);

  var cellFunction2 = '=IMPORTXML("' + SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('A4').getValue() + '?' + queryString + '","'+ SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('A5').getValue() + '")';
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getRange('C2').setValue(cellFunction2);
}

我不知道应该用我的代码在该代码中放置/替换什么。如果有人可以帮助我解释我应该改变什么才能让它在我的工作表中工作/提供一些看起来如何的例子，那将是一个巨大的帮助。

我很欣赏

您可以使用以下方式更新该功能getFormula() https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/range#getFormula() then setFormula() https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/spreadsheet/range#setFormula(String) in a 时间驱动触发器 https://developers.google.com/apps-script/guides/triggers/installable#time-driven_triggers功能。这是相关代码片段SO post https://stackoverflow.com/a/33875957/5995040:

/**
 * Go through all sheets in a spreadsheet, identify and remove all spreadsheet
 * import functions, then replace them a while later. This causes a "refresh"
 * of the "import" functions. For periodic refresh of these formulas, set this
 * function up as a time-based trigger.
 *
 * Caution: Formula changes made to the spreadsheet by other scripts or users
 * during the refresh period COULD BE OVERWRITTEN.
 *
 * From: https://stackoverflow.com/a/33875957/1677912
 */
function RefreshImports() {
  var lock = LockService.getScriptLock();
  if (!lock.tryLock(5000)) return;             // Wait up to 5s for previous refresh to end.
  // At this point, we are holding the lock.

  var id = "YOUR-SHEET-ID";
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(id);
  var sheets = ss.getSheets();

  for (var sheetNum=0; sheetNum<sheets.length; sheetNum++) {
    var sheet = sheets[sheetNum];
    var dataRange = sheet.getDataRange();
    var formulas = dataRange.getFormulas();
    var tempFormulas = [];
    for (var row=0; row<formulas.length; row++) {
      for (col=0; col<formulas[0].length; col++) {
        // Blank all formulas containing any "import" function
        // See https://regex101.com/r/bE7fJ6/2
        var re = /.*[^a-z0-9]import(?:xml|data|feed|html|range)\(.*/gi;
        if (formulas[row][col].search(re) !== -1 ) {
          tempFormulas.push({row:row+1,
                             col:col+1,
                             formula:formulas[row][col]});
          sheet.getRange(row+1, col+1).setFormula("");
        }
      }
    }

    // After a pause, replace the import functions
    Utilities.sleep(5000);
    for (var i=0; i<tempFormulas.length; i++) {
      var cell = tempFormulas[i];
      sheet.getRange( cell.row, cell.col ).setFormula(cell.formula)
    }

    // Done refresh; release the lock.
    lock.releaseLock();
  }
}

希望这可以帮助。