我正在使用 JUnit 和嵌入式 glassfish 来使用 CDI 测试一些代码。这看起来相当简单，但我一定错过了一些东西。我创建了一个简单的项目来演示该问题。
https://github.com/dantwinkler/container-test-embedded-glassfish https://github.com/dantwinkler/container-test-embedded-glassfish
如果没有设置参数，这是堆栈跟踪。如果在嵌入容器属性中指定了domain.xml，测试仍然会失败，但因为它表示找不到测试。下一步是尝试在没有 gradle 的情况下让事情正常运行，看看这是否是罪魁祸首。
Gradle Worker 1 executing tests.
com.foo.service.TestModelServiceTest STANDARD_ERROR
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:35 AM com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.CommonClassLoaderServiceImpl findDerbyClient
INFO: Cannot find javadb client jar file, derby jdbc driver will not be available by default.
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:38 AM org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory processXMLProbeProviders
SEVERE: MNTG0301:Cannot process XML ProbeProvider, xml = META-INF/gfprobe-provider.xml
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Provider already mapped glassfish:javamail:smtp-transport
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.core.ProbeProviderRegistry.registerProbeProvider(ProbeProviderRegistry.java:100)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.registerProvider(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:561)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.processXMLProbeProviders(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:386)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processProbeProviderXML(MonitoringBootstrap.java:484)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processManifest(MonitoringBootstrap.java:360)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.addProvider(MonitoringBootstrap.java:301)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.verifyModule(MonitoringBootstrap.java:245)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.discoverProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:188)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.enableMonitoringForProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:624)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.postConstruct(MonitoringBootstrap.java:176)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.inject(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:131)
at com.sun.hk2.component.ConstructorCreator.initialize(ConstructorCreator.java:91)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.get(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:82)
at com.sun.hk2.component.SingletonInhabitant.get(SingletonInhabitant.java:67)
at com.sun.hk2.component.EventPublishingInhabitant.get(EventPublishingInhabitant.java:139)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractInhabitantImpl.get(AbstractInhabitantImpl.java:78)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.run(AppServerStartup.java:229)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.doStart(AppServerStartup.java:145)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.start(AppServerStartup.java:136)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishImpl.start(GlassFishImpl.java:79)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:204)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createEJBContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:129)
at javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer.createEJBContainer(EJBContainer.java:127)
at com.foo.service.TestModelServiceTest.setup(TestModelServiceTest.java:41)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:45)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:42)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:27)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:55)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:42)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:75)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at $Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.TypeCastDispatch.dispatch(TypeCastDispatch.java:30)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:53)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:31)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ProtocolStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:167)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:277)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomConnection$1.run(ProtocolStack.java:299)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:120)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:116)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.dispatchMessages(AsyncDispatch.java:132)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.access$000(AsyncDispatch.java:33)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch$1.run(AsyncDispatch.java:72)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:66)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:38 AM org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory processXMLProbeProviders
SEVERE: MNTG0301:Cannot process XML ProbeProvider, xml = jersey-gf-server-probe-provider.xml
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Provider already mapped glassfish:jersey:server-hidden
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.core.ProbeProviderRegistry.registerProbeProvider(ProbeProviderRegistry.java:100)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.registerProvider(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:561)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.processXMLProbeProviders(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:386)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processProbeProviderXML(MonitoringBootstrap.java:484)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processManifest(MonitoringBootstrap.java:360)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.addProvider(MonitoringBootstrap.java:301)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.verifyModule(MonitoringBootstrap.java:245)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.discoverProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:188)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.enableMonitoringForProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:624)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.postConstruct(MonitoringBootstrap.java:176)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.inject(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:131)
at com.sun.hk2.component.ConstructorCreator.initialize(ConstructorCreator.java:91)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.get(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:82)
at com.sun.hk2.component.SingletonInhabitant.get(SingletonInhabitant.java:67)
at com.sun.hk2.component.EventPublishingInhabitant.get(EventPublishingInhabitant.java:139)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractInhabitantImpl.get(AbstractInhabitantImpl.java:78)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.run(AppServerStartup.java:229)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.doStart(AppServerStartup.java:145)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.start(AppServerStartup.java:136)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishImpl.start(GlassFishImpl.java:79)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:204)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createEJBContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:129)
at javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer.createEJBContainer(EJBContainer.java:127)
at com.foo.service.TestModelServiceTest.setup(TestModelServiceTest.java:41)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:45)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:42)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:27)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:55)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:42)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:75)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at $Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.TypeCastDispatch.dispatch(TypeCastDispatch.java:30)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:53)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:31)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ProtocolStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:167)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:277)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomConnection$1.run(ProtocolStack.java:299)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:120)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:116)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.dispatchMessages(AsyncDispatch.java:132)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.access$000(AsyncDispatch.java:33)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch$1.run(AsyncDispatch.java:72)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:66)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:39 AM org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory processXMLProbeProviders
SEVERE: MNTG0301:Cannot process XML ProbeProvider, xml = jersey-gf-statsprovider-probe-provider.xml
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Provider already mapped glassfish:jersey:server
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.core.ProbeProviderRegistry.registerProbeProvider(ProbeProviderRegistry.java:100)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.registerProvider(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:561)
at org.glassfish.flashlight.impl.provider.FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.processXMLProbeProviders(FlashlightProbeProviderFactory.java:386)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processProbeProviderXML(MonitoringBootstrap.java:484)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.processManifest(MonitoringBootstrap.java:360)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.addProvider(MonitoringBootstrap.java:301)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.verifyModule(MonitoringBootstrap.java:245)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.discoverProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:188)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.enableMonitoringForProbeProviders(MonitoringBootstrap.java:624)
at org.glassfish.admin.monitor.MonitoringBootstrap.postConstruct(MonitoringBootstrap.java:176)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.inject(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:131)
at com.sun.hk2.component.ConstructorCreator.initialize(ConstructorCreator.java:91)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractCreatorImpl.get(AbstractCreatorImpl.java:82)
at com.sun.hk2.component.SingletonInhabitant.get(SingletonInhabitant.java:67)
at com.sun.hk2.component.EventPublishingInhabitant.get(EventPublishingInhabitant.java:139)
at com.sun.hk2.component.AbstractInhabitantImpl.get(AbstractInhabitantImpl.java:78)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.run(AppServerStartup.java:229)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.doStart(AppServerStartup.java:145)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup.start(AppServerStartup.java:136)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishImpl.start(GlassFishImpl.java:79)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:204)
at org.glassfish.ejb.embedded.EJBContainerProviderImpl.createEJBContainer(EJBContainerProviderImpl.java:129)
at javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer.createEJBContainer(EJBContainer.java:127)
at com.foo.service.TestModelServiceTest.setup(TestModelServiceTest.java:41)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:45)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:42)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:27)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:30)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:55)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:42)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:75)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at $Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:103)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.TypeCastDispatch.dispatch(TypeCastDispatch.java:30)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:53)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.WorkerProtocol.handleIncoming(WorkerProtocol.java:31)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ProtocolStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:167)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomStage.handleIncoming(ProtocolStack.java:277)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$BottomConnection$1.run(ProtocolStack.java:299)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:120)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.ProtocolStack$ExecuteRunnable.dispatch(ProtocolStack.java:116)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.dispatchMessages(AsyncDispatch.java:132)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch.access$000(AsyncDispatch.java:33)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.AsyncDispatch$1.run(AsyncDispatch.java:72)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.DefaultExecutorFactory$StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(DefaultExecutorFactory.java:66)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:39 AM org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version <clinit>
INFO: HV000001: Hibernate Validator 4.3.0.Final
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:43 AM org.glassfish.ha.store.spi.BackingStoreFactoryRegistry register
INFO: Registered org.glassfish.ha.store.adapter.cache.ShoalBackingStoreProxy for persistence-type = replicated in BackingStoreFactoryRegistry
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:43 AM com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.AppServerStartup run
SEVERE: Startup service failed to start : com.sun.enterprise.naming.GlassFishNamingBuilder
Nov 11, 2012 11:30:43 AM com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.StopServer doExecute
INFO: Server shutdown initiated
Process 'Gradle Worker 1' finished with exit value 0 (state: SUCCEEDED)
该模型
package com.foo.model;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table
public class TestModel implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Long id;
private String test;
public TestModel() {
}
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "id", insertable = false, updatable = false, nullable = false)
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Column
public String getTest() {
return test;
}
public void setTest(String test) {
this.test = test;
}
}
服务
package com.foo.service;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.inject.Named;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import com.foo.model.TestModel;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
@Named
@Stateless
public class TestModelService {
@PersistenceContext(unitName="TestPersistenceUnit")
private EntityManager em;
public void addTest(TestModel test) {
em.persist(test);
}
public void deleteTest(Long testId) {
TestModel test = em.find(TestModel.class, testId);
if(test != null) {
em.remove(test);
}
}
}
服务测试
package com.foo.service;
import com.foo.model.TestModel;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.ejb.embeddable.EJBContainer;
public class TestModelServiceTest {
Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestModelServiceTest.class);
static private TestModelService testService = null;
private static EJBContainer container;
public TestModelServiceTest() throws Exception {
}
@BeforeClass
static public void setup()
throws IOException, JAXBException
{
// domain.xml from http://embedded-glassfish.java.net/domain.xml
try {
Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<String, Object>();
props.put(EJBContainer.MODULES, new File("target/classes"));
props.put(EJBContainer.APP_NAME, "test");
// Code never gets past this line!
container = EJBContainer.createEJBContainer(props);
// Never get to this
fail();
// Get a handle to the service through the context
testService = (TestModelService)container.getContext().lookup("java:global/classes/TestModelService");
} catch(Exception e) {
fail(e.toString());
}
}
@AfterClass
static public void teardown()
throws IOException
{
if(container != null) {
container.close();
}
}
@Test
public void testValidUser() throws Exception {
// TestModel a valid basic user
{
try {
TestModel test = new TestModel();
test.setTest("foo");
testService.addTest(test);
} catch(Exception e) {
fail(e.toString());
}
}
}
}
持久性.xml
<persistence version="2.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="TestPersistenceUnit" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>com.foo.Account</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:derby:memory:myDB;create=true"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.DerbyDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
构建.gradle
// Create Eclipse Project
// Usage: from cmd line in project folder: gradle eclipse
apply plugin: 'java'
// Specify all projects (modules) should use maven central for repositories
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
}
jar {
manifest.attributes['Implementation-Title'] = "test"
}
// Setup all dependencies
// Reference: http://gradle.org/docs/current/dsl/org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.DependencyHandler.html
dependencies {
compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:4.1.4.Final'
compile 'org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:1.0.1.Final'
compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-jpamodelgen:1.2.0.Final'
compile fileTree(dir: getGlassfishHomeDir() + File.separator + "glassfish" + File.separator + "modules", include: '*.jar')
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.10'
testCompile 'org.apache.derby:derby:10.9.1.0'
testRuntime 'org.glassfish.main.extras:glassfish-embedded-all:3.1.2'
testRuntime files(getGlassfishHomeDir() + File.separator + "glassfish"+ File.separator + "lib" + File.separator + "embedded" + File.separator + "glassfish-embedded-static-shell.jar")
}
def getGlassfishHomeDir() {
def glassfishHome = System.getenv('GLASSFISH_HOME')
if (glassfishHome == null || glassfishHome.length() <= 0)
{
msg = "No GLASSFISH_HOME in environment variable. Please set GLASSFISH_HOME to glassfish installation directory"
println msg
throw new RuntimeException(msg)
}
return glassfishHome
}
