如何发送到 Zend Framework 的自定义错误页面？

我有可以被阻止的成员，当成员被阻止时我想将它们发送到自定义错误页面，我将如何在 zend 框架中做到这一点？我试过

throw new Zend_Controller_Dispatcher_Exception('Your message here');

但当我这样做时，它并没有说“您的消息在这里”，而是说“找不到页面”。

这是我的错误控制器。

<?php

class ErrorController extends Zend_Controller_Action
{

public function errorAction()
{
    $errors = $this->_getParam('error_handler');

    switch ($errors->type) {
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_ROUTE:
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_CONTROLLER:
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_ACTION:

            // 404 error -- controller or action not found
            $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(404);
            $this->view->message = 'Page not found';
            break;

            // 666 error -- controller or action not found
            $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(666);
            $this->view->message = 'Blocked';
            break;
        default:
            // application error
            $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(500);
            $this->view->message = 'Application error';
            break;
    }

    // Log exception, if logger available
    if ($log = $this->getLog()) {
        $log->crit($this->view->message, $errors->exception);
    }

    // conditionally display exceptions
    if ($this->getInvokeArg('displayExceptions') == true) {
        $this->view->exception = $errors->exception;
    }

    $this->view->request   = $errors->request;
}

public function getLog()
{
    $bootstrap = $this->getInvokeArg('bootstrap');
    if (!$bootstrap->hasPluginResource('Log')) {
        return false;
    }
    $log = $bootstrap->getResource('Log');
    return $log;
}

}

这是文档，http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.exception.using.html http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.exception.using.html我不明白:(

以下是一些使其发挥作用的建议。

首先，您需要将您的错误与标准区分开来no_route/no_controller/no_action错误。为此，您可以抛出自己的自定义异常（您可以从 PHP 的Exception class.

throw new My_Exception_Blocked('You are blocked');

然后，将错误控制器修改为如下所示：

public function errorAction()
{
    $errors = $this->_getParam('error_handler');

    switch ($errors->type) {
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_ROUTE:
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_CONTROLLER:
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_NO_ACTION:

            // 404 error -- controller or action not found
            $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(404);
            $this->view->message = 'Page not found';
            break;

        // check for any other exception
        case Zend_Controller_Plugin_ErrorHandler::EXCEPTION_OTHER:
            if ($errors->exception instanceof My_Exception_Blocked) {
                $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(403);
                $this->view->message = $errors->exception->getMessage();
                break;
            }
            // fall through if not of type My_Exception_Blocked

        default:
            // application error
            $this->getResponse()->setHttpResponseCode(500);
            $this->view->message = 'Application error';
            break;
    }
}

我还更改了响应代码666 to 403因为没有6xxHTTP 错误代码，这可能会扰乱服务器和/或客户端。

希望有帮助。