我也有同样的问题。
不幸的是,我找不到一种方法来显示标准浏览器菜单选项。您必须自己实现每一项。我所做的是将 WebView 注册为上下文菜单activity.registerForContextMenu(webView)
。然后我对 WebView 进行子类化并覆盖此方法:
@Override
protected void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu) {
super.onCreateContextMenu(menu);
HitTestResult result = getHitTestResult();
MenuItem.OnMenuItemClickListener handler = new MenuItem.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
// do the menu action
return true;
}
};
if (result.getType() == HitTestResult.IMAGE_TYPE ||
result.getType() == HitTestResult.SRC_IMAGE_ANCHOR_TYPE) {
// Menu options for an image.
//set the header title to the image url
menu.setHeaderTitle(result.getExtra());
menu.add(0, ID_SAVEIMAGE, 0, "Save Image").setOnMenuItemClickListener(handler);
menu.add(0, ID_VIEWIMAGE, 0, "View Image").setOnMenuItemClickListener(handler);
} else if (result.getType() == HitTestResult.ANCHOR_TYPE ||
result.getType() == HitTestResult.SRC_ANCHOR_TYPE) {
// Menu options for a hyperlink.
//set the header title to the link url
menu.setHeaderTitle(result.getExtra());
menu.add(0, ID_SAVELINK, 0, "Save Link").setOnMenuItemClickListener(handler);
menu.add(0, ID_SHARELINK, 0, "Share Link").setOnMenuItemClickListener(handler);
}
}
如果您想做除上下文菜单之外的其他操作,请使用OnLongClickListener
。但是你想拦截长按事件,HitTestResult
是关键。这将使您能够找出用户单击的内容并对其执行某些操作。
我自己实际上并没有实现“保存链接”,我只是将其作为示例包含在这里。但要做到这一点,您必须自己完成所有处理工作;您必须发出 HTTP GET 请求,接收响应,然后将其存储在用户 SD 卡上的某个位置。据我所知,没有办法直接调用浏览器应用程序的下载活动。您的“保存链接”代码将如下所示:
HitTestResult result = getHitTestResult();
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(result.getExtra());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
URL url = new URL(result.getExtra());
//Grabs the file part of the URL string
String fileName = url.getFile();
//Make sure we are grabbing just the filename
int index = fileName.lastIndexOf("/");
if(index >= 0)
fileName = fileName.substring(index);
//Create a temporary file
File tempFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), fileName);
if(!tempFile.exists())
tempFile.createNewFile();
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
//Read bytes into the buffer
ByteArrayBuffer buffer = new ByteArrayBuffer(50);
int current = 0;
while ((current = bufferedInputStream.read()) != -1) {
buffer.append((byte) current);
}
//Write the buffer to the file
FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(tempFile);
stream.write(buffer.toByteArray());
stream.close();
}