可能的重复：
Windows下编译RInside示例的问题 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5650063/problem-with-compiling-rinside-examples-under-windows
在 Windows XP 上：
> sessionInfo()
R version 2.15.1 (2012-06-22)
Platform: i386-pc-mingw32/i386 (32-bit)
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
>
我尝试编译 Dirk 编写的最简单的程序：
#include <RInside.h> // for the embedded R via RInside
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
RInside R(argc, argv); // create an embedded R instance
R["txt"] = "Hello, world!\n"; // assign a char* (string) to 'txt'
R.parseEvalQ("cat(txt)"); // eval the init string, ignoring any returns
exit(0);
}
环境变量 PATH 全部包含以下内容：
%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;C:\R\batchfiles_0.6-6;C:\R\Rtools\bin;C:\R\Rtools\MinGW\bin;C:\Program Files\GnuWin32;C:\"Program Files"\R\R-2.15.1\;
我从 Windows XP 中 RInside 的现有 R 示例中复制了此 Makefile。
## -*- mode: make; tab-width: 8; -*-
##
## Simple Makefile
##
## TODO:
## proper configure for non-Debian file locations, [ Done ]
## allow RHOME to be set for non-default R etc
## comment this out if you need a different version of R,
## and set set R_HOME accordingly as an environment variable
R_HOME := C:\"Program Files"\R\R-2.15.1\
sources := $(wildcard *.cpp)
programs := $(sources:.cpp=)
## include headers and libraries for R
RCPPFLAGS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config --cppflags)
RLDFLAGS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config --ldflags)
RBLAS := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config BLAS_LIBS)
RLAPACK := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config LAPACK_LIBS)
## if you need to set an rpath to R itself, also uncomment
#RRPATH := -Wl,-rpath,$(R_HOME)/lib
## include headers and libraries for Rcpp interface classes
RCPPINCL := $(shell echo 'Rcpp:::CxxFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
RCPPLIBS := $(shell echo 'Rcpp:::LdFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
## include headers and libraries for RInside embedding classes
RINSIDEINCL := $(shell echo 'RInside:::CxxFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
RINSIDELIBS := $(shell echo 'RInside:::LdFlags()' | $(R_HOME)/bin/R --vanilla --slave)
## compiler etc settings used in default make rules
CXX := $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CXX)
CPPFLAGS := -Wall $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CPPFLAGS)
CXXFLAGS := $(RCPPFLAGS) $(RCPPINCL) $(RINSIDEINCL) $(shell $(R_HOME)/bin/R CMD config CXXFLAGS)
LDLIBS := $(RLDFLAGS) $(RRPATH) $(RBLAS) $(RLAPACK) $(RCPPLIBS) $(RINSIDELIBS)
all: $(programs)
@test -x /usr/bin/strip && strip $^
run: $(programs)
@for p in $(programs); do echo; echo "Running $$p:"; ./$$p; done
clean:
rm -vf $(programs)
rm -vrf *.dSYM
runAll:
for p in $(programs); do echo "Running $$p"; ./$$p; done
This is my R folder in C drive:
I saw 这个线程 https://stackoverflow.com/a/5650694/462608但我没有类似的东西site-library在 R 文件夹中。
我改变了R_HOME to C:\"Program Files"\R\R-2.15.1，这导致了以下错误：
它失败了，因为你安装了 RC:\Program Files\R尽管Windows 上 R 的常见问题解答 http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/rw-FAQ.html告诉你不要将 R 安装在有空格的路径中。请参阅“问题 2.2：如何安装 R for Windows”：
如果您希望能够从源代码构建包，我们建议 您选择的安装路径不包含空格。
Rcpp / RInside 文档重复了该建议。不要将 R 安装在带有空格的路径中。如果必须，则必须修复 Makefile 以避免路径扩展中断。