我正在尝试使用运行一个简单的“hello world”应用程序mod_wsgi
对于 Python 3。我使用的是 Fedora 23。这是我的 Apache 虚拟主机配置:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName localhost
ServerAdmin admin@localhost
# ServerAlias foo.localhost
WSGIScriptAlias /headers /home/httpd/localhost/python/headers/wsgi.py
DocumentRoot /home/httpd/localhost/public_html
ErrorLog /home/httpd/localhost/error.log
CustomLog /home/httpd/localhost/requests.log combined
</VirtualHost>
wsgi.py:
def application(environ, start_response):
status = '200 OK'
output = 'Hello World!'
response_headers = [('Content-Type', 'text/plain'),
('Content-Length', str(len(output)))]
start_response(status, response_headers)
return [output]
如果我使用的话效果很好mod_wsgi
对于Python 2(sudo dnf remove python3-mod_wsgi -y && sudo dnf install mod_wsgi -y && sudo apachectl restart
),但使用 Python 3 时出现 500 内部服务器错误。错误日志如下:
mod_wsgi (pid=899): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/home/httpd/localhost/python/headers/wsgi.py'.
TypeError: sequence of byte string values expected, value of type str found
Update
Using encode()
(or encode('utf-8')
) on str(len(output))
也不工作。现在我得到:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/httpd/localhost/python/headers/wsgi.py", line 8, in application
start_response(status, response_headers)
TypeError: expected unicode object, value of type bytes found