Grails：Spring Security CAS 在 2.2.3 中工作，但在 2.3.0 中不起作用

我有一个使用 Groovy 2.0 的 Grails 2.2.3 项目。我使用 Spring Security 将其设置为使用 CAS 进行身份验证，使用 LDAP 进行用户角色。当我运行应用程序时，一切都按预期进行：任何人都允许访问 /appcontext/，并且 /appcontext/admin/ 下的任何内容都由 CAS 和 LDAP 的管理员角色保护。我现在正在尝试使用最新版本的 Grails 和 Groovy。我安装了 GGTS 3.4.0.RELEASE 并使用 Grails 2.3.0 和 Groovy 2.1。我创建了一个新项目，制作了一个简单的域类和控制器，并添加了安全设置。

这是我使用 Grails 2.2.3 和 Groovy 2.0 运行 GGTS 3.3.0.RELEASE 应用程序时的输出：（注意“服务器正在运行”消息的位置）

| Loading Grails 2.2.3
| Configuring classpath.
| Environment set to development.....
| Packaging Grails application.....
| Running Grails application

Configuring Spring Security Core ...
... finished configuring Spring Security Core

Configuring Spring Security CAS ...
... finished configuring Spring Security CAS

Configuring Spring Security LDAP ...
... finished configuring Spring Security LDAP

| Server running. Browse to http://localhost:8080/appcontext

以下是我使用 Grails 2.3.0 和 Groovy 2.1 运行 GGTS 3.4.0.RELEASE 应用程序时的输出（请注意“服务器正在运行”消息的位置）：

| Loading Grails 2.3.0
| Configuring classpath.
| Environment set to development.....
| Packaging Grails application.....
| Compiling 1 source files.....
| Running Grails application
| Server running. Browse to http://localhost:8080/appcontext
Configuring Spring Security Core ...
... finished configuring Spring Security Core
Configuring Spring Security LDAP ...
... finished configuring Spring Security LDAP
Error initializing the application: No bean named 'casAuthenticationProvider' is defined
    org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'casAuthenticationProvider' is defined
        at SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin$_createBeanList_closure22.doCall(SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin.groovy:686)
        at SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin.createBeanList(SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin.groovy:686)
        at SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin$_closure4.doCall(SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin.groovy:615)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
| Error 2013-10-15 11:33:02,925 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR context.GrailsContextLoader  - Error initializing the application: No bean named 'casAuthenticationProvider' is defined
Message: No bean named 'casAuthenticationProvider' is defined
   Line | Method
->> 686 | doCall         in SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin$_createBeanList_closure22
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
|   615 | doCall         in SpringSecurityCoreGrailsPlugin$_closure4
|   303 | innerRun . . . in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
|   138 | run            in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
|   886 | runTask . . .  in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
|   908 | run            in     ''
^   662 | run . . . . .  in java.lang.Thread
schema export unsuccessful
org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLException: Database is already closed (to disable automatic closing     at VM shutdown, add ";DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE" to the db URL) [90121-170]
    at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:329)
    at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:169)
    at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:146)
    at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:135)
    at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.checkClosed(JdbcConnection.java:1391)
    at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.checkClosed(JdbcConnection.java:1366)
    at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.getAutoCommit(JdbcConnection.java:424)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
| Error 2013-10-15 11:33:03,071 [Thread-9] ERROR hbm2ddl.SchemaExport  - schema export unsuccessful
Message: Database is already closed (to disable automatic closing at VM shutdown, add ";DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE" to the db URL) [90121-170]
    Line | Method
->>  329 | getJdbcSQLException in org.h2.message.DbException
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
|    169 | get                 in     ''
|    146 | get . . . . . . . . in     ''
|    135 | get                 in     ''
|   1391 | checkClosed . . . . in org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection
|   1366 | checkClosed         in     ''
|    424 | getAutoCommit . . . in     ''
^    662 | run                 in java.lang.Thread
| Error Forked Grails VM exited with error

这是我的基本安全设置：

conf/spring/resources.groovy

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils

// Place your Spring DSL code here
beans = {
    // load ldap roles from spring security
    def ldapUrl = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava('${ldap.defaultUrl}')
    def ldapUser = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava('${ldap.username}')
    def ldapPassword = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava('${ldap.password}')
    def ldapBase = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava('${ldap.base}')
    def ldapRoleSearchBase = StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava('${ldap.roleSearchBase}')

    initialDirContextFactory(org.springframework.security.ldap.DefaultSpringSecurityContextSource, ldapUrl){
        userDn = ldapUser
        password = ldapPassword
    }

    ldapUserSearch(org.springframework.security.ldap.search.FilterBasedLdapUserSearch,
        ldapBase, 'sAMAccountName={0}', initialDirContextFactory){ }

    ldapAuthoritiesPopulator(org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.DefaultLdapAuthoritiesPopulator,
        initialDirContextFactory, ldapRoleSearchBase){
            groupRoleAttribute = 'cn'
            groupSearchFilter = 'member={0}'
            searchSubtree = true
            rolePrefix = 'ROLE_'
            convertToUpperCase = true
            ignorePartialResultException = true
        }

    userDetailsService(org.springframework.security.ldap.userdetails.LdapUserDetailsService,ldapUserSearch,ldapAuthoritiesPopulator){ }

}

conf/Config.groovy

def appName = grails.util.Metadata.current.getApplicationName()

environments {
    development {
        grails.logging.jul.usebridge = true

        host.ip = "12.34.56.78"
        host.port = "8080"
        host.securePort = "8080"
        ldap.username = "ldapUsername"
        ldap.password = "ldapPassword"
        ldap.base = "DC=foo,DC=company,DC=com"
        ldap.roleSearchBase = "OU=bar,DC=foo,DC=company,DC=com"
        ldap.defaultUrl = "ldap://123.45.67.89:389"
        ldap.urls = "ldap://123.45.67.89:389 ldap://123.45.67.89:389"

        cas.url = "https://sso.company.com/cas/"
        cas.loginUrl = "https://sso.company.com/cas/login"
        cas.logoutUrl = "https://sso.company.com/cas/logout"

        grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serviceUrl = 'http://${host.ip}:${host.securePort}/' + appName +'/j_spring_cas_security_check'
        grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.proxyCallbackUrl = 'http://${host.ip}:${host.securePort}/' + appName +'/secure/receptor'
    }
    production {
        grails.logging.jul.usebridge = false
        grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serviceUrl = 'https://${host.ip}:${host.securePort}/' + appName +'/j_spring_cas_security_check'
        grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.proxyCallbackUrl = 'https://${host.ip}:${host.securePort}/' + appName +'/secure/receptor'
    }
}

//spring security core config
grails.plugins.springsecurity.providerNames = ['casAuthenticationProvider']
grails.plugins.springsecurity.rejectIfNoRule = true
grails.plugins.springsecurity.securityConfigType = "InterceptUrlMap"
grails.plugins.springsecurity.interceptUrlMap = [
    '/js/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY'],
    '/css/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY'],
    '/images/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY'],
    '/admin/login/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY'],
    '/admin/logout/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY'],
    '/admin/**': ['hasAnyRole("ROLE_ADMIN")'],
    '/**': ['IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY']
]

//cas config
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.loginUri = 'login'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serverUrlPrefix = '${cas.url}'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.proxyReceptorUrl = '/secure/receptor'

conf/BuildConfig.groovy

compile ":spring-security-core:1.2.7.3"
compile ":spring-security-cas:1.0.5"
compile ":spring-security-ldap:1.0.6"

EDIT使用下面接受的答案的建议，我能够正确配置 Spring Security CAS，但我的控制器仍然不安全。我认为这与奇怪的加载顺序有关，应用程序服务器说它正在运行，然后加载 Spring Security、LDAP 和 CAS。一位同事建议取出我的 InterceptUrlMap 并使用 @Secured 注释来查看是否是加载顺序（因为在一切启动并运行后 InterceptUrlMap 无法更新）。我摆脱了rejectIfNoRule、securityConfigType 和interceptUrlMap 设置，并向控制器添加了@Secured(['ROLE_ADMIN']) 。该应用程序现在可以按预期工作，并且该控制器已受到保护。

因此，Grails 2.3.0 和 Spring Security 的事件顺序仍然存在问题，但这是一种解决方法。

相关问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19411102/grails-2-3-0-spring-security-ldap-and-cas-load-after-server-starts

我也看到同样的事情。看起来 CAS 插件默认来自DefaultCasSecurityConfig.groovy在 Grails 2.3.0 下没有正确合并。可能值得一个 JIRA。同时，您可以通过将默认值添加到 Config.groovy 来继续前进（覆盖您的环境）：

grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.active = true
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.loginUri = null // must be set, e.g. '/login'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.sendRenew = false
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serviceUrl = null // must be set, e.g. 'http://localhost:8080/myapp/j_spring_cas_security_check'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serverUrlPrefix = null // must be set, e.g. 'http://localhost:9090/cas'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serverUrlEncoding = 'UTF-8'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.key = 'grails-spring-security-cas'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.artifactParameter = 'ticket'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.serviceParameter = 'service'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.filterProcessesUrl = '/j_spring_cas_security_check'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.proxyCallbackUrl = null // should be set, e.g. 'http://localhost:8080/myapp/secure/receptor'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.proxyReceptorUrl = null // should be set, e.g. '/secure/receptor'
grails.plugins.springsecurity.cas.useSingleSignout = true