设置选项时 BitmapFactory.decodeStream 返回 null

2023-12-05

我有问题BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream)。当不带选项使用它时,它将返回一个图像。但是当我将它与选项一起使用时,如.decodeStream(inputStream, null, options)它永远不会返回位图。

我想做的是在实际加载位图之前对其进行下采样以节省内存。 我读过一些很好的指南,但没有使用.decodeStream.

  • 处理大位图

  • And here

  • Android 中的图像处理

效果很好

URL url = new URL(sUrl);
HttpURLConnection connection  = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

不起作用

InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();

Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;

BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

Boolean scaleByHeight = Math.abs(options.outHeight - TARGET_HEIGHT) >= Math.abs(options.outWidth - TARGET_WIDTH);

if (options.outHeight * options.outWidth * 2 >= 200*100*2){
    // Load, scaling to smallest power of 2 that'll get it <= desired dimensions
    double sampleSize = scaleByHeight
    ? options.outHeight / TARGET_HEIGHT
    : options.outWidth / TARGET_WIDTH;
    options.inSampleSize =
        (int)Math.pow(2d, Math.floor(
        Math.log(sampleSize)/Math.log(2d)));
}

// Do the actual decoding
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

问题是,一旦您使用 HttpUrlConnection 中的 InputStream 来获取图像元数据,您就无法倒回并再次使用相同的 InputStream。

因此,您必须创建一个新的输入流来进行图像的实际采样。

  Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;

  BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);

  Boolean scaleByHeight = Math.abs(options.outHeight - TARGET_HEIGHT) >= Math.abs(options.outWidth - TARGET_WIDTH);

  if(options.outHeight * options.outWidth * 2 >= 200*200*2){
         // Load, scaling to smallest power of 2 that'll get it <= desired dimensions
        double sampleSize = scaleByHeight
              ? options.outHeight / TARGET_HEIGHT
              : options.outWidth / TARGET_WIDTH;
        options.inSampleSize = 
              (int)Math.pow(2d, Math.floor(
              Math.log(sampleSize)/Math.log(2d)));
     }

        // Do the actual decoding
        options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

        is.close();
        is = getHTTPConnectionInputStream(sUrl);
        Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is, null, options);
        is.close();
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