mac 上搭建gitlabel_macos – 在Mac上使用docker安装gitlab的权限问题

2023-05-16

我正在尝试让

Gitlab在本地运行并遇到权限问题:

cp: cannot create regular file '/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb': Permission denied

我正在运行的命令是

sudo docker run \

--hostname local.gitlab \

--publish 443:443 --publish 80:80 --publish 2200:22 \

--name gitlab \

--restart always \

--volume /srv/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab \

--volume /srv/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab \

--volume /srv/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab \

gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest

如果我省略了–volumes参数,则前一个命令会成功.

我试过跑步

docker exec -it gitlab update-permissions

docker restart gitlab

但这似乎也没有让事情奏效.

docker ps的输出:

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

aa0654ff45e2 gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest "/assets/wrapper" 29 seconds ago Up 3 seconds (health: starting) 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:2200->22/tcp gitlab

来自docker的输出记录gitlab:

Thank you for using GitLab Docker Image!

Current version: gitlab-ce=10.3.2-ce.0

Configure GitLab for your system by editing /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file

And restart this container to reload settings.

To do it use docker exec:

docker exec -it gitlab vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

docker restart gitlab

For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme

https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md

If this container fails to start due to permission problems try to fix it by executing:

docker exec -it gitlab update-permissions

docker restart gitlab

Installing gitlab.rb config...

cp: cannot create regular file '/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb': Permission denied

我在macOS Sierra 10.12.6上

任何帮助,将不胜感激!

更新

我已根据this answer修改了文件夹权限,事情还有一段距离,但现在我收到了新的权限错误.以下是docker logs gitlab的输出:

Thank you for using GitLab Docker Image!

Current version: gitlab-ce=10.3.2-ce.0

Configure GitLab for your system by editing /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file

And restart this container to reload settings.

To do it use docker exec:

docker exec -it gitlab vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

docker restart gitlab

For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme

https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md

If this container fails to start due to permission problems try to fix it by executing:

docker exec -it gitlab update-permissions

docker restart gitlab

Preparing services...

Starting services...

Configuring GitLab package...

/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/runsvdir-start: line 24: ulimit: pending signals: cannot modify limit: Operation not permitted

/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/runsvdir-start: line 37: /proc/sys/fs/file-max: Read-only file system

gitlab preinstall:

gitlab preinstall: This node does not appear to be running a database

gitlab preinstall: Skipping version check, if you think this is an error exit now

gitlab preinstall:

Configuring GitLab...

Starting Chef Client, version 12.12.15

resolving cookbooks for run list: ["gitlab"]

Synchronizing Cookbooks:

- gitlab (0.0.1)

- package (0.1.0)

- registry (0.1.0)

- mattermost (0.1.0)

- consul (0.0.0)

- gitaly (0.1.0)

- runit (0.14.2)

Installing Cookbook Gems:

Compiling Cookbooks...

Recipe: gitlab::default

* directory[/etc/gitlab] action create

================================================================================

Error executing action `create` on resource 'directory[/etc/gitlab]'

================================================================================

Errno::EPERM

------------

Operation not permitted @ chmod_internal - /etc/gitlab

Cookbook Trace:

---------------

/opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb:33:in `from_file'

Resource Declaration:

---------------------

# In /opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb

28: directory "/etc/gitlab" do

29: owner "root"

30: group "root"

31: mode "0775"

32: only_if { node['gitlab']['manage-storage-directories']['manage_etc'] }

33: end.run_action(:create)

34:

35: if File.exists?("/var/opt/gitlab/bootstrapped")

36: node.default['gitlab']['bootstrap']['enable'] = false

37: end

38:

Compiled Resource:

------------------

# Declared in /opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb:28:in `from_file'

directory("/etc/gitlab") do

action [:create]

retries 0

retry_delay 2

default_guard_interpreter :default

path "/etc/gitlab"

declared_type :directory

cookbook_name "gitlab"

recipe_name "default"

owner "root"

group "root"

mode "0775"

only_if { #code block }

end

Platform:

---------

x86_64-linux

================================================================================

Recipe Compile Error in /opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb

================================================================================

Errno::EPERM

------------

directory[/etc/gitlab] (gitlab::default line 28) had an error: Errno::EPERM: Operation not permitted @ chmod_internal - /etc/gitlab

Cookbook Trace:

---------------

/opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb:33:in `from_file'

Relevant File Content:

----------------------

/opt/gitlab/embedded/cookbooks/cache/cookbooks/gitlab/recipes/default.rb:

26: include_recipe 'gitlab::config'

27:

28: directory "/etc/gitlab" do

29: owner "root"

30: group "root"

31: mode "0775"

32: only_if { node['gitlab']['manage-storage-directories']['manage_etc'] }

33>> end.run_action(:create)

34:

35: if File.exists?("/var/opt/gitlab/bootstrapped")

36: node.default['gitlab']['bootstrap']['enable'] = false

37: end

38:

39: directory "Create /var/opt/gitlab" do

40: path "/var/opt/gitlab"

41: owner "root"

42: group "root"

Platform:

---------

x86_64-linux

Running handlers:

There was an error running gitlab-ctl reconfigure:

directory[/etc/gitlab] (gitlab::default line 28) had an error: Errno::EPERM: Operation not permitted @ chmod_internal - /etc/gitlab

Running handlers complete

Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated in 05 seconds

我尝试使用Get Info和chmod修改/ etc / gitlab权限但没有成功.

更新第2部分

我放弃了让GL在本地运行,只是建立了一个远程开发版本.

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