jdk1.8 Lambda 实战

我们用常用的实例来感受 Lambda 带来的便利

#替代匿名内部类

过去给方法传动态参数的唯一方法是使用内部类。比如

1.Runnable 接口

new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("The runable now is using!");
            }
}).start();
//用lambda
new Thread(() -> System.out.println("It's a lambda function!")).start();

2.Comparator 接口

List<Integer> strings = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3);

Collections.sort(strings, new Comparator<Integer>() {
@Override
public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) {
    return o1 - o2;}
});

//Lambda
Collections.sort(strings, (Integer o1, Integer o2) -> o1 - o2);
//分解开
Comparator<Integer> comparator = (Integer o1, Integer o2) -> o1 - o2;
Collections.sort(strings, comparator);

3.Listener 接口

JButton button = new JButton();
button.addItemListener(new ItemListener() {
@Override
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
   e.getItem();
}
});
//lambda
button.addItemListener(e -> e.getItem());