1、将Excel中的表格数据读取到DataTable中:
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog1.Title = "打开Excel文件";
openFileDialog1.Filter = "Files|*.xls;*.xlsx";
if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
textBox1.Text = openFileDialog1.FileName;
#region 读取excel到dt
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
xApp.Visible = false;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook xBook = xApp.Workbooks.Open(openFileDialog1.FileName, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing, System.Type.Missing);
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet xSheet = xBook.Sheets[1] as Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet;
string tableName = xSheet.Name;
DataTable dt1 = DBhelper.getDataSetFromExcelTable(tableName, openFileDialog1.FileName);
xBook.Close(true);
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xBook);
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xSheet);
xBook = null;
xSheet = null;
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xApp);
System.Diagnostics.Process[] excelprocess2 = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName("WINEXCEL");
foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process pr in excelprocess2)
{
pr.Kill();//停止关联进程
}
#endregion
}
2、读取Excel中指定表中的表格数据到DataTable中的公共类
/// <summary>
/// 读取Excel中指定表中的数据到DataTable中
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tableName">Excel中的表名</param>
/// <param name="dataFilePath">Excel文件路径</param>
/// <returns></returns>
static public DataTable getDataSetFromExcelTable(string tableName,string dataFilePath)
{
string oleDB = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + dataFilePath+ ";Extended Properties='Excel 12.0;IMEX=1';";
OleDbConnection connct = new OleDbConnection(oleDB);
try
{
connct.Open();
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
string sql = "select * from " + "[" + tableName + "$]";
OleDbDataAdapter datpTextdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(sql, oleDB);
try
{
datpTextdapter.Fill(dataSet);
connct.Close();
return dataSet.Tables[0];
}
finally
{
dataSet.Dispose();
datpTextdapter.Dispose();
}
}
finally
{
connct.Dispose();
//command.Dispose();
}
}
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